Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan Concerning languages in the This Law shall establish the legal fundamentals for the functioning of languages in the Republic of Kazakhstan, the duties of the state in the formation of the conditions for their study and development, it shall ensure equally respect for the attitude to all without exception languages which are used in the Republic of Kazakhstan. CHAPTER I. GENERAL PROVISIONS Article 1. The fundamental concepts The following fundamental concepts have been used in this Law: diaspora - part of a people (ethnic community) which resides outside the country of its historic origin; onomastics - section of linguistics which deals with the proper names, history of their emergence and transformation; orthography - accurate spelling, a system of rules which defines uniformity of methods of conveying speech (words and grammar forms) in writing; toponimics - a section of onomastics which studies names of geographic items, trends of their emergence, changes, functioning; transliteration - letter by letter conveyance of texts and individual words on one graphic system by means of another graphic system. Article 2. The scope of this Law Public relations which emerge in connection to the use of languages in the activities of state organisations, non-state organisations and local self government bodies shall be comprised by the scope of regulation of this Law. This Law shall not regulate the use of languages in personal relations and in religious associations. Article 3. Legislation concerning languages in the Republic of Kazakhstan Legislation concerning languages in the Republic of Kazakhstan shall be based on the Constitution of the Republic of Kazakhstan and it shall consist of this Law, other regulatory legal acts of the Republic of Kazakhstan concerning use and development of languages. Legislation concerning languages shall apply to citizens of the Republic of Kazakhstan and foreigners and stateless persons who permanently resided in the Republic of Kazakhstan. Article 4. The state language of the Republic of Kazakhstan The state language of the Republic of Kazakhstan shall be the Kazakh language. The state language - the language of state administration, legislation, court proceeding and document processing which operate in all spheres of public relations in the entire territory of the state. The duty of every citizen of the Republic of Kazakhstan it shall be to master the state language which is a most important factor of consolidation of Kazakhstan's people. The Government and other state bodies as well as local representative and executive bodies shall be obliged as follows: to make every effort to develop the state language of the Republic of Kazakhstan to strength its the international authority; Документ показан в сокращенном демонстрационном режиме
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